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I'm looking over a 2003 forest that was set up by someone else and I found that the forward lookup zones are not configured the way I'm used to seeing them. I'm used to seeing a subdomain get configured within the parent domain. So, east.contoso.com would be created and configured within/under the contoso.com (parent) domain.
like this: contoso.com east.contoso.com west.contoso.com
However, this server has the parent domain (contoso.com) as well as the child domains (east.contoso.com, west.contoso.com, etc) configured as peer domains within the lookup zone.
like this: contoso.com ->east.contoso.com ->west.contoso.com
First, is this considered to be incorrect? I ask because if you're logged on to, say, west.contoso.com, you can't resolve a host that's in the east.contoso.com zone unless you use the host's fqdn.
Appreciate any insight into this-
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In news:1179452415.197597.156440[ at ]y80g2000hsf.googlegroups.com, MandG <gscanga[ at ]gmail.com> typed:
[Quoted Text] > I'm looking over a 2003 forest that was set up by someone else and I > found that the forward lookup zones are not configured the way I'm > used to seeing them. I'm used to seeing a subdomain get configured > within the parent domain. So, east.contoso.com would be created and > configured within/under the contoso.com (parent) domain. > > like this: > contoso.com > east.contoso.com > west.contoso.com > > However, this server has the parent domain (contoso.com) as well as > the child domains (east.contoso.com, west.contoso.com, etc) configured > as peer domains within the lookup zone. > > like this: > contoso.com > ->east.contoso.com > ->west.contoso.com > > First, is this considered to be incorrect? I ask because if you're > logged on to, say, west.contoso.com, you can't resolve a host that's > in the east.contoso.com zone unless you use the host's fqdn. > > Appreciate any insight into this-
Oranges and apples, but they are still fruit. Some like to do it one way, some the other. Me? I prefer a single parent with the child zones under it. You can easily remove the child zones and leave the contoso.com zone and the child zones will appear under it. The one that autoregister will show, but the statics one you will need to put back in.
-- Regards, Ace
This posting is provided "AS-IS" with no warranties or guarantees and confers no rights.
Ace Fekay, MCSE 2003 & 2000, MCSA 2003 & 2000, MCSE+I, MCT, MVP Microsoft MVP - Directory Services Microsoft Certified Trainer
Infinite Diversities in Infinite Combinations
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"MandG" <gscanga[ at ]gmail.com> wrote in message news:1179452415.197597.156440[ at ]y80g2000hsf.googlegroups.com...
[Quoted Text] > I'm looking over a 2003 forest that was set up by someone else and I > found that the forward lookup zones are not configured the way I'm > used to seeing them. I'm used to seeing a subdomain get configured > within the parent domain. So, east.contoso.com would be created and > configured within/under the contoso.com (parent) domain.
In some sense they always are (i.e., the DNS sense) but whether you hold those zones on the parent, delegate them to the child (traditional), or use one of the new Win2003 only methods is a choice (e.g., Stub, Conditional Forwarding, or Forest-Wide DNS-DC AD Integration.)
> like this: > contoso.com > east.contoso.com > west.contoso.com > > However, this server has the parent domain (contoso.com) as well as > the child domains (east.contoso.com, west.contoso.com, etc) configured > as peer domains within the lookup zone.
Nothing wrong with this even if it is non-traditional.
> like this: > contoso.com > ->east.contoso.com > ->west.contoso.com > > First, is this considered to be incorrect?
No.
> I ask because if you're > logged on to, say, west.contoso.com, you can't resolve a host that's > in the east.contoso.com zone unless you use the host's fqdn.
That would not be true if the above as well as the CLIENT PATH to the zones is functioning correctly.
(All of) The DNS servers used by the DNS Clients must be able to resolve both their own (AD support) DNS zone as well as any zone in the Forest or trust relationship.
As long as that is true -- the rest is about efficiency and convenience.
> Appreciate any insight into this-
Does it work?
-- Herb Martin, MCSE, MVP http://www.LearnQuick.Com (phone on web site)
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Read inline please.
In news:1179452415.197597.156440[ at ]y80g2000hsf.googlegroups.com, MandG <gscanga[ at ]gmail.com> typed:
[Quoted Text] > like this: > contoso.com > ->east.contoso.com > ->west.contoso.com > > First, is this considered to be incorrect? I ask because if you're > logged on to, say, west.contoso.com, you can't resolve a host that's > in the east.contoso.com zone unless you use the host's fqdn.
You need to look at your DNS suffix search list on all your clients. If clients in east.contoso.com need to resolve hosts in west.contoso.com as well as east.contoso.com and contoso.com, you need to make sure all clients, regardless of domain, get all three names in the DNS suffix search list. This can be done in a group policy, or by configuring each client individually.
-- Best regards, Kevin D. Goodknecht Sr. [MVP] Hope This Helps Send IM: http://www.icq.com/people/webmsg.php?to=296095728 =================================== When responding to posts, please "Reply to Group" via your newsreader so that others may learn and benefit from your issue, to respond directly to me remove the nospam. from my email address. =================================== http://www.lonestaramerica.com/ http://support.wftx.us/ http://message.wftx.us/ =================================== Use Outlook Express?... Get OE_Quotefix: It will strip signature out and more http://home.in.tum.de/~jain/software/oe-quotefix/ =================================== Keep a back up of your OE settings and folders with OEBackup: http://www.oehelp.com/OEBackup/Default.aspx ===================================
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Thanks for the tips guys-
Ace, if the current design doesn't have an affect on the dns resolution, I'd just rather leave it intact.
Kevin, I did test out adding the domain suffix local on a client to verify it solved the issue and it worked. However, I'm determined to resolve (no pun intended) this on the dns server and prefer to keep our gpo's to a minimum.
Herb, I'm leaning towards creating a stub zone but have a couple of questions-
1) what would I name the stub? Doesn't this have to be the name of the remote domain I'm trying to resolve to? ie, if I'm homed off of east.contoso.com, and want to resolve some records from west.contoso.com, wouldn't I need to name the stub "west.contoso.com"?
2) doesn't a stub essentially just introduce the ns record for the domain I'm trying to resolve to? If so, why couldn't I just add those ns records of the remote domain to the existing local zone?
Thanks again-
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Thanks for the tips guys-
Ace, if the current design doesn't have an affect on the dns resolution, I'd just rather leave it intact.
Kevin, I did test out adding the domain suffix local on a client to verify it solved the issue and it worked. However, I'm determined to resolve (no pun intended) this on the dns server and prefer to keep our gpo's to a minimum.
Herb, I'm leaning towards creating a stub zone but have a couple of questions-
1) what would I name the stub? Doesn't this have to be the name of the remote domain I'm trying to resolve to? ie, if I'm homed off of east.contoso.com, and want to resolve some records from west.contoso.com, wouldn't I need to name the stub "west.contoso.com"?
2) doesn't a stub essentially just introduce the ns record for the domain I'm trying to resolve to? If so, why couldn't I just add those ns records of the remote domain to the existing local zone?
Thanks again-
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"MandG" <gscanga[ at ]gmail.com> wrote in message news:1179616590.371022.270380[ at ]l77g2000hsb.googlegroups.com...
[Quoted Text] > Thanks for the tips guys- > > Ace, if the current design doesn't have an affect on the dns > resolution, I'd just rather leave it intact. > > Kevin, I did test out adding the domain suffix local on a client to > verify it solved the issue and it worked. However, I'm determined to > resolve (no pun intended) this on the dns server and prefer to keep > our gpo's to a minimum. > > Herb, I'm leaning towards creating a stub zone but have a couple of > questions- > > 1) what would I name the stub? Doesn't this have to be the name of the > remote domain I'm trying to resolve to?
Yes, it is always a STUB for an existing domain. A Stub is basically a "Secondary without most of the records" . You use a Stub MOSTLY when you would use a Secondary BUT cannot afford to copy all of the records. E.g., there are tens of thousands of records but DNS clients will only lookup a few dozen DCs, email, and other key servers.
> ...ie, if I'm homed off of > east.contoso.com, and want to resolve some records from > west.contoso.com, wouldn't I need to name the stub "west.contoso.com"?
Yes. It is a server for THAT zone (or not.) Conditional Forwarding also works. There are VERY slight differences in effect and features between using Conditional Forwarding and using a Stub Zone.
> 2) doesn't a stub essentially just introduce the ns record for the > domain I'm trying to resolve to?
Basically YES -- the SOA record, the NS records, AND the A records (if needed) for the NS records.
> If so, why couldn't I just add those > ns records of the remote domain to the existing local zone?
Wouldn't make the machine resolve that zone. Where would you put them? If you put them in the "remote domain zone" then you would be leaving out all of the real records and make those TOTALLY unresolvable.
If you put them in some other zone, this would do NOTHING for finding that "other remote zone".
Stubs zones are "partial zones" that are smart enough to know HOW to find the rest of the records, and smart enough to know the rest of the records EXIST on those other NS servers.
> Thanks again-
-- Herb Martin, MCSE, MVP http://www.LearnQuick.Com (phone on web site)
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In news:1179616590.371022.270380[ at ]l77g2000hsb.googlegroups.com, MandG <gscanga[ at ]gmail.com> typed:
[Quoted Text] > Thanks for the tips guys- > > Ace, if the current design doesn't have an affect on the dns > resolution, I'd just rather leave it intact. >
> Kevin, I did test out adding the domain suffix local on a client to > verify it solved the issue and it worked. However, I'm determined to > resolve (no pun intended) this on the dns server and prefer to keep > our gpo's to a minimum. > > Herb, I'm leaning towards creating a stub zone but have a couple of > questions- > > 1) what would I name the stub? Doesn't this have to be the name of the > remote domain I'm trying to resolve to? ie, if I'm homed off of > east.contoso.com, and want to resolve some records from > west.contoso.com, wouldn't I need to name the stub "west.contoso.com"? > > 2) doesn't a stub essentially just introduce the ns record for the > domain I'm trying to resolve to? If so, why couldn't I just add those > ns records of the remote domain to the existing local zone? > > Thanks again-
The current design will not affect resolution.
As for stubs, are you attempting to change the design and incorporate a delegation? By the looks of your design, all childs domains are already hosted on one DNS server which tells me the parent and all child domains all use the one DNS server. In this scenario, this is not a delegation and therefore no stub zones is required. So the decision to use stubs will be based soley on your intended design.
Ace
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Read inline please.
In news:1179616590.371022.270380[ at ]l77g2000hsb.googlegroups.com, MandG <gscanga[ at ]gmail.com> typed:
[Quoted Text] > Thanks for the tips guys- > > Ace, if the current design doesn't have an affect on the dns > resolution, I'd just rather leave it intact. > > Kevin, I did test out adding the domain suffix local on a client to > verify it solved the issue and it worked. However, I'm determined to > resolve (no pun intended) this on the dns server and prefer to keep > our gpo's to a minimum.
The only way you can do this at the server level is to use WINS lookups. You can add all the stub zones, secondary zones or delegations you want, if a particular host is found only in east.comtoso.com, the only way a client can find that host, is to look in east.contoso.com. It won't find it looking in contoso.com or west.contoso.com, that is what the DNS suffix search list is for. That said, if you are using WINS, you can add the WINS server's IP to any of the zones listed in the DNS suffix search list. That way, a client looking in west.contoso.com for a host named server3 that is in east.contoso.com, can actually find server3 in west.comtoso.com if the DNS server is configured to look in WINS for server3.
> > Herb, I'm leaning towards creating a stub zone but have a couple of > questions- > > 1) what would I name the stub? Doesn't this have to be the name of the > remote domain I'm trying to resolve to? ie, if I'm homed off of > east.contoso.com, and want to resolve some records from > west.contoso.com, wouldn't I need to name the stub "west.contoso.com"? A stub zone for west.comtoso.com may help the server resolve names in west.comtoso.com, but the client has to know to look in west.comtoso.com to find a host in that zone.
> > 2) doesn't a stub essentially just introduce the ns record for the > domain I'm trying to resolve to? If so, why couldn't I just add those > ns records of the remote domain to the existing local zone?
You are completely missing the point, you are talking about resolving hosts by their host (server1) name only. If a host, server1 is in east.comtoso.com, a client looking in west.comtoso.com for server1 will not find it.
-- Best regards, Kevin D. Goodknecht Sr. [MVP] Hope This Helps Send IM: http://www.icq.com/people/webmsg.php?to=296095728 =================================== When responding to posts, please "Reply to Group" via your newsreader so that others may learn and benefit from your issue, to respond directly to me remove the nospam. from my email address. =================================== http://www.lonestaramerica.com/ http://support.wftx.us/ http://message.wftx.us/ =================================== Use Outlook Express?... Get OE_Quotefix: It will strip signature out and more http://home.in.tum.de/~jain/software/oe-quotefix/ =================================== Keep a back up of your OE settings and folders with OEBackup: http://www.oehelp.com/OEBackup/Default.aspx ===================================
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